Optimal. Leaf size=282 \[ -\frac {\sqrt {a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {-2 a \sqrt {f}+x \left (2 c \sqrt {d}-b \sqrt {f}\right )+b \sqrt {d}}{2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )}{2 f^{3/2}}+\frac {\sqrt {a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a \sqrt {f}+x \left (b \sqrt {f}+2 c \sqrt {d}\right )+b \sqrt {d}}{2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )}{2 f^{3/2}}-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{f}-\frac {b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b+2 c x}{2 \sqrt {c} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {c} f} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.29, antiderivative size = 282, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 9, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 26, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.231, Rules used = {1021, 1078, 621, 206, 1033, 724} \begin {gather*} -\frac {\sqrt {a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {-2 a \sqrt {f}+x \left (2 c \sqrt {d}-b \sqrt {f}\right )+b \sqrt {d}}{2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )}{2 f^{3/2}}+\frac {\sqrt {a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a \sqrt {f}+x \left (b \sqrt {f}+2 c \sqrt {d}\right )+b \sqrt {d}}{2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )}{2 f^{3/2}}-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{f}-\frac {b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b+2 c x}{2 \sqrt {c} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {c} f} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 206
Rule 621
Rule 724
Rule 1021
Rule 1033
Rule 1078
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {x \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{d-f x^2} \, dx &=-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{f}+\frac {\int \frac {\frac {b d}{2}+(c d+a f) x+\frac {1}{2} b f x^2}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \left (d-f x^2\right )} \, dx}{f}\\ &=-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{f}-\frac {\int \frac {-b d f-f (c d+a f) x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \left (d-f x^2\right )} \, dx}{f^2}-\frac {b \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{2 f}\\ &=-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{f}-\frac {b \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{4 c-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {b+2 c x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{f}+\frac {\left (c d-b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f\right ) \int \frac {1}{\left (-\sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}-f x\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{2 f}+\frac {\left (c d+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f\right ) \int \frac {1}{\left (\sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}-f x\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{2 f}\\ &=-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{f}-\frac {b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b+2 c x}{2 \sqrt {c} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {c} f}-\frac {\left (c d-b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{4 c d f-4 b \sqrt {d} f^{3/2}+4 a f^2-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}-2 a f-\left (-2 c \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+b f\right ) x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{f}-\frac {\left (c d+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{4 c d f+4 b \sqrt {d} f^{3/2}+4 a f^2-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {-b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}-2 a f-\left (2 c \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+b f\right ) x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{f}\\ &=-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{f}-\frac {b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b+2 c x}{2 \sqrt {c} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {c} f}-\frac {\sqrt {c d-b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b \sqrt {d}-2 a \sqrt {f}+\left (2 c \sqrt {d}-b \sqrt {f}\right ) x}{2 \sqrt {c d-b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 f^{3/2}}+\frac {\sqrt {c d+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b \sqrt {d}+2 a \sqrt {f}+\left (2 c \sqrt {d}+b \sqrt {f}\right ) x}{2 \sqrt {c d+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 f^{3/2}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.29, size = 272, normalized size = 0.96 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a \sqrt {f}+b \sqrt {d}+b \sqrt {f} x+2 c \sqrt {d} x}{2 \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)} \sqrt {a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )-\sqrt {a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {-2 a \sqrt {f}+b \left (\sqrt {d}-\sqrt {f} x\right )+2 c \sqrt {d} x}{2 \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)} \sqrt {a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )-2 \sqrt {f} \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)}-\frac {b \sqrt {f} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b+2 c x}{2 \sqrt {c} \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {c}}}{2 f^{3/2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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IntegrateAlgebraic [C] time = 0.58, size = 361, normalized size = 1.28 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\text {RootSum}\left [\text {$\#$1}^4 (-f)+2 \text {$\#$1}^2 a f+4 \text {$\#$1}^2 c d-4 \text {$\#$1} b \sqrt {c} d-a^2 f+b^2 d\&,\frac {\text {$\#$1}^2 c d \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )+\text {$\#$1}^2 a f \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )+a^2 (-f) \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )+b^2 d \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )-a c d \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )-2 \text {$\#$1} b \sqrt {c} d \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )}{\text {$\#$1}^3 f-\text {$\#$1} a f-2 \text {$\#$1} c d+b \sqrt {c} d}\&\right ]}{2 f}-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{f}+\frac {b \log \left (-2 \sqrt {c} f \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}+b f+2 c f x\right )}{2 \sqrt {c} f} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [F(-1)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [F(-2)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: TypeError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [B] time = 0.01, size = 1667, normalized size = 5.91
result too large to display
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [F(-2)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: ValueError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [F] time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {x\,\sqrt {c\,x^2+b\,x+a}}{d-f\,x^2} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} - \int \frac {x \sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}}}{- d + f x^{2}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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